To obtain molecular-level organizational surface information, nonlinear vibrational sum frequency generation (VSFG), reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy (IRRAS), Raman, second harmonic generation (SHG), and surface potential measurements are utilized and developed. We are interested in the surface propensity of ions and ion pairing at the aqueous surface, how water mediates this propensity, as well as lipid organization and the intermolecular interactions that drive this organization. Water plays a key role in many chemical, biological, and environmental (atmospheric and geochemical) processes. Instrument development – US Patent App.Biomembranes, hydration, and organization.Atmospheric aerosol and ocean surface proxy systems.Physical chemistry of liquid interfaces.Lipid – binding mechanisms and ion recognition.Interfacial structure, dynamics, and chemistry.Surface Potential measurement and methodology.Linear vibrational spectroscopies – Raman, IR reflection.Nonlinear optical sum frequency, second harmonic generation.Also, our findings will indicate a need to develop individualized monitoring programs for this ever-growing older population. Conclusion: The findings will extend our understanding of the prevalence of psychotherapeutic misuse and the impact of medication beliefs on medication taking in older adults. We hypothesize a moderate correlation between medication beliefs and psychotherapeutic medication use. Preliminary findings indicate 25% of participants did not take their psychotherapeutic medications as prescribed. Results: We expect that a total of 60 older adults will participate in this study.

Descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation will be utilized for analysis. Measures include Mini Mental State Exam, the Beliefs about Medications Questionnaire, the self-report Medication Adherence Scale, and a demographic questionnaire. Older adults are excluded if they are not able to communicate, have significant memory impairment (Mini Mental Status Examination score of less than 24), or do not have collateral informants to provide information. Participants are recruited from the Veterans Affairs Medical Center at Buffalo. Method: This study is a cross-sectional design. Purpose: This ongoing study aims to examine the relationship between beliefs about medications and use of psychotherapeutic medications for older adults. However, little is known about how older adults’ medication beliefs impact their use of psychotherapeutic medications.

Research suggests that older adults are at high risk for the misuse of psychotherapeutic drugs. These drugs can alter brain activity and are highly addictive. VA Western New York Healthcare System, Buffalo, New York Background: Older adults are frequently prescribed psychotherapeutic drugs including opioids (pain relievers), central nervous system (CNS) depressants (tranquilizers and sedatives), and stimulants. State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, 2. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEDICATION BELIEFS AND PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC DRUG ADHERENCE AMONG OLDER ADULTS Y.

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